{"id": "CVE-2019-15799", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 9.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}]}, "published": "2019-11-14T21:15:11.623", "references": [{"url": "https://jasper.la/exploring-zyxel-gs1900-firmware-with-ghidra.html", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "https://vimeo.com/354726424", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/support/gs1900-switch-vulnerabilities.shtml", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-269"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered on Zyxel GS1900 devices with firmware before 2.50(AAHH.0)C0. User accounts created through the web interface of the device, when given non-admin level privileges, have the same level of privileged access as administrators when connecting to the device via SSH (while their permissions via the web interface are in fact restricted). This allows normal users to obtain the administrative password by running the tech-support command via the CLI: this contains the encrypted passwords for all users on the device. As these passwords are encrypted using well-known and static parameters, they can be decrypted and the original passwords (including the administrator password) can be obtained."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se descubri\u00f3 un problema en los dispositivos Zyxel GS1900 con firmware anterior a la versi\u00f3n 2.50 (AAHH.0) C0. Las cuentas de usuario creadas a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz web del dispositivo, cuando se les otorgan privilegios de nivel no administrativo, tienen el mismo nivel de acceso privilegiado que los administradores cuando se conectan al dispositivo a trav\u00e9s de SSH (mientras que sus permisos a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz web est\u00e1n de hecho restringidos). Esto permite a los usuarios normales obtener la contrase\u00f1a administrativa ejecutando el comando de soporte t\u00e9cnico a trav\u00e9s de la CLI: contiene las contrase\u00f1as cifradas para todos los usuarios en el dispositivo. Como estas contrase\u00f1as se cifran con par\u00e1metros conocidos y est\u00e1ticos, se pueden descifrar y se pueden obtener las contrase\u00f1as originales (incluida la contrase\u00f1a del administrador)."}], "lastModified": "2019-11-21T18:15:55.813", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-8_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "B5428A26-563D-47A7-A771-D6F20775EDF5", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahh.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "51D33F50-B5A4-4AEF-972C-7FF089C21D52"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-8hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0E6DB241-5659-414E-856E-C5D790D07F8B", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahi.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-8hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "27602862-EFB7-402B-994E-254A0B210820"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-10hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "21D9999F-C55E-4BAB-A401-007FB34B2A5E", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aazi.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-10hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "89201505-07AF-4F9C-9304-46F2707DB9B4"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-16_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "52D51F8F-8BCB-4571-A782-264B71C7CD76", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahj.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-16:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "5078F7A5-D03B-4D3A-9C19-57DFF4D6BF7A"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-24e_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "3687A400-9D7F-453A-88D7-C87B85B6E4EB", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahk.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-24e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "A6456AD6-8A1D-4D3D-AC1A-ABE442242B1B"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-24_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6733BECF-F9A3-4748-8A96-DFB10A670C35", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahl.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-24:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "F4F55299-70D5-4CE1-A1EC-D79B469B94F7"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-24hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5D3A3C5E-2027-40EE-A9EF-983474E9DC07", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahm.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-24hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "74B1D264-99AC-4AA8-955C-602F2DA5B885"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-48_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "45D88D78-F7C9-45BB-8E47-2BD24B8616B2", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aahn.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-48:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "CFB7D4BF-7D17-48D3-990D-4BADAC8BD868"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:gs1900-48hp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C6EA6D9E-B5D4-4043-90C5-409B5875A3B5", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50\\(aaho.0\\)c0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:gs1900-48hp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "566A9E8C-AF55-4331-B9B0-F65EB900B0BE"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"}
