CVE-2020-10102

{"id": "CVE-2020-10102", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 3.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 2.9, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 6.8, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6}]}, "published": "2020-03-05T01:15:11.957", "references": [{"url": "https://zammad.com/news/security-advisory-zaa-2020-07", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-203"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered in Zammad 3.0 through 3.2. The Forgot Password functionality is implemented in a way that would enable an anonymous user to guess valid user emails. In the current implementation, the application responds differently depending on whether the input supplied was recognized as associated with a valid user. This behavior could be used as part of a two-stage automated attack. During the first stage, an attacker would iterate through a list of account names to determine which correspond to valid accounts. During the second stage, the attacker would use a list of common passwords to attempt to brute force credentials for accounts that were recognized by the system in the first stage."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se detect\u00f3 un problema en Zammad versiones 3.0 hasta 3.2. La funcionalidad Forgot Password se implementa de una manera que permitir\u00eda a un usuario an\u00f3nimo adivinar correos electr\u00f3nicos de usuarios v\u00e1lidos. En la implementaci\u00f3n actual, la aplicaci\u00f3n responde de manera diferente dependiendo de si la entrada suministrada fue reconocida como asociada con un usuario v\u00e1lido. Este comportamiento podr\u00eda ser usado como parte de un ataque automatizado de dos etapas. Durante la primera etapa, un atacante iterar\u00eda por medio de una lista de nombres de cuenta para determinar cu\u00e1les corresponden a cuentas v\u00e1lidas. Durante la segunda etapa, el atacante usar\u00eda una lista de contrase\u00f1as comunes para intentar obtener credenciales de fuerza bruta para las cuentas que fueron reconocidas por el sistema en la primera etapa."}], "lastModified": "2020-03-05T23:20:21.993", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zammad:zammad:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "3AD23B79-5882-4221-8D16-D332A1441814", "versionEndIncluding": "3.2.0", "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"}