CVE-2021-1452

{"id": "CVE-2021-1452", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 7.2, "accessVector": "LOCAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.8, "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.8, "attackVector": "PHYSICAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9}]}, "published": "2021-03-24T20:15:15.540", "references": [{"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-romvar-cmd-inj-N56fYbrw", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in the ROM Monitor (ROMMON) of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst IE3200, IE3300, and IE3400 Rugged Series Switches, Cisco Catalyst IE3400 Heavy Duty Series Switches, and Cisco Embedded Services 3300 Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, physical attacker to execute unsigned code at system boot time. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations of specific function arguments passed to a boot script when specific ROMMON variables are set. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by setting malicious values for a specific ROMMON variable. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute unsigned code and bypass the image verification check during the secure boot process of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have unauthenticated, physical access to the device or obtain privileged access to the root shell on the device."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el ROM Monitor (ROMMON) del Software Cisco IOS XE para los Switches Cisco Catalyst IE3200, IE3300 e IE3400 Rugged Series, los Switches Cisco Catalyst IE3400 Heavy Duty Series y los Switches Cisco Embedded Services 3300 Series, podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante f\u00edsico no autenticado ejecutar c\u00f3digo sin firmar en el momento del arranque del sistema. Esta vulnerabilidad es debido a comprobaciones incorrectas de argumentos de funciones espec\u00edficas que se pasan a un script de arranque cuando se establecen variables ROMMON espec\u00edficas. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad estableciendo valores maliciosos para una variable ROMMON espec\u00edfica. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante ejecutar c\u00f3digo sin firmar y omitir la comprobaci\u00f3n de la imagen durante el proceso de arranque seguro de un dispositivo afectado. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el atacante no necesitar\u00eda estar autenticado, tener acceso f\u00edsico al dispositivo u obtener acceso privilegiado al shell root en el dispositivo"}], "lastModified": "2023-11-07T03:28:20.737", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_rom_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9BF9EAFA-363D-4647-AB9F-6A9D6927C7BE", "versionEndIncluding": "7.0"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_ie3200_rugged_switch:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "86879AC0-890E-42F4-9561-6851F38FE0AD"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_ie3300_rugged_switch:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "19017B10-F630-42CD-ACD2-E817FEF0E7F1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_ie3400_heavy_duty_switch:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "04A41A34-58D2-4DBC-ABC9-20A62BC8A838"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_ie3400_rugged_switch:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "9C7CCC02-113E-4EA1-B0CA-9FDF1108BB71"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ess_3300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "63B351A8-00DB-4FA6-9536-C3B8938C6D3D"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ykramarz@cisco.com"}