CVE-2021-46631

{"id": "CVE-2021-46631", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.8, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": true}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2022-02-18T20:15:15.957", "references": [{"url": "https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0015", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}, {"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-218/", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-457"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF images. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15461."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de Bentley View versi\u00f3n 10.15.0.75. Es requerida una interacci\u00f3n del usuario para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. El fallo espec\u00edfico se presenta en el an\u00e1lisis de las im\u00e1genes TIF. El problema es debido a una falta de inicializaci\u00f3n apropiada de la memoria antes de acceder a ella. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Era ZDI-CAN-15461"}], "lastModified": "2022-02-28T13:56:51.250", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bentley:microstation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1208828E-B97A-4A25-90B5-7E6056BAC773", "versionEndExcluding": "10.16.02"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:bentley:view:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CB0235FC-D554-4E17-8E89-2BB625B91ED0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.16.02"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}