CVE-2022-39396

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Versions prior to 4.10.18, and prior to 5.3.1 on the 5.X branch, are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution. An attacker can use this prototype pollution sink to trigger a remote code execution through the MongoDB BSON parser. This issue is patched in version 5.3.1 and in 4.10.18. There are no known workarounds.

CVSS v3 9.8 CRITICAL

9.8^/10

CVSS v3 : CRITICAL

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-prm5-8g2m-24gg	Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server::::::node.js::*
	cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server::::::node.js::*

History

11 Nov 2022, 02:01

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
References	~~(CONFIRM) https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-prm5-8g2m-24gg -~~	(CONFIRM) https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-prm5-8g2m-24gg - Third Party Advisory
First Time		Parseplatform parse-server Parseplatform
CVSS	v2 : ~~unknown~~ v3 : ~~unknown~~	v2 : unknown v3 : 9.8
CWE		CWE-1321
CPE		cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server::::::node.js::*

10 Nov 2022, 01:15

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2022-11-10 01:15

Updated : 2023-12-10 14:35

NVD link : CVE-2022-39396

Mitre link : CVE-2022-39396

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2022-39396

JSON object : View

Products Affected

parseplatform

parse-server

CWE

CWE-1321

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

{"id": "CVE-2022-39396", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "published": "2022-11-10T01:15:10.253", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-prm5-8g2m-24gg", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1321"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1321"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Versions prior to 4.10.18, and prior to 5.3.1 on the 5.X branch, are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution. An attacker can use this prototype pollution sink to trigger a remote code execution through the MongoDB BSON parser. This issue is patched in version 5.3.1 and in 4.10.18. There are no known workarounds."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Parse Server es un backend de c\u00f3digo abierto que se puede implementar en cualquier infraestructura que pueda ejecutar Node.js. Las versiones anteriores a la 4.10.18 y anteriores a la 5.3.1 en la rama 5.X son vulnerables a la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo a trav\u00e9s de la contaminaci\u00f3n de prototipos. Un atacante puede utilizar este prototipo de sumidero de contaminaci\u00f3n para desencadenar una ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo a trav\u00e9s del analizador BSON de MongoDB. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 5.3.1 y 4.10.18. No se conocen workarounds."}], "lastModified": "2022-11-11T02:01:41.257", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0067895B-1AF7-4863-9330-EE0A5A5A282C", "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.18"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D48F291E-988B-4477-8668-D53526E0C58F", "versionEndExcluding": "5.3.1", "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}