CVE-2023-39511

{"id": "CVE-2023-39511", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 2.7, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.2, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9}]}, "published": "2023-09-06T18:15:08.627", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-5hpr-4hhc-8q42", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/", "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability which allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under `reports_admin.php` displays reporting information about graphs, devices, data sources etc. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious device name, related to a graph attached to a report, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any super user who has privileges of viewing the `reports_admin.php` page, such as administrative accounts. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http://<HOST>/cacti/reports_admin.php` when the a graph with the maliciously altered device name is linked to the report. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should manually filter HTML output.\n"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cacti es un framework de gesti\u00f3n de fallas y monitoreo operativo de c\u00f3digo abierto. Las versiones afectadas est\u00e1n sujetas a una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) almacenada que permite a un usuario autenticado envenenar los datos almacenados en la base de datos de _cacti_. Estos datos ser\u00e1n vistos por cuentas administrativas de _cacti_ y ejecutar\u00e1n c\u00f3digo JavaScript en el navegador de la v\u00edctima en el momento de la visualizaci\u00f3n. El script bajo `reports_admin.php` muestra informaci\u00f3n de informes sobre gr\u00e1ficos, dispositivos, fuentes de datos, etc. _CENSUS_ descubri\u00f3 que un adversario que puede configurar un nombre de dispositivo malicioso, relacionado con un gr\u00e1fico adjunto a un informe, puede implementar un ataque XSS almacenado contra cualquier superusuario que tenga privilegios de ver la p\u00e1gina `reports_admin.php`, como cuentas administrativas. Un usuario que posee los permisos _General Administration&gt;Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions puede configurar los nombres de los dispositivos en _cacti_. Esta configuraci\u00f3n ocurre a trav\u00e9s de `http:///cacti/host.php`, mientras que el payload manipulado representado se exhibe en `http:///cacti/reports_admin.php` cuando se muestra un gr\u00e1fico con el contenido malicioso. El nombre del dispositivo modificado est\u00e1 vinculado al informe. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en la versi\u00f3n 1.2.25. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar deben filtrar manualmente la salida HTML."}], "lastModified": "2023-11-03T21:15:15.240", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "11743AE1-4C92-47E9-BDA5-764FE3984CE8", "versionEndExcluding": "1.2.25"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}