CVE-2023-39514

{"id": "CVE-2023-39514", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 2.7, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.2, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9}]}, "published": "2023-09-05T21:15:47.297", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-6hrc-2cfc-8hm7", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/", "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550", "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability which allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under `graphs.php` displays graph details such as data-source paths, data template information and graph related fields. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure either a data-source template with malicious code appended in the data-source name or a device with a malicious payload injected in the device name, may deploy a stored XSS attack against any user with _General Administration>Graphs_ privileges. A user that possesses the _Template Editor>Data Templates_ permissions can configure the data-source name in _cacti_. Please note that this may be a _low privileged_ user. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_templates.php` by editing an existing or adding a new data template. If a template is linked to a graph then the formatted template name will be rendered in the graph's management page. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device name in _cacti_. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should add manual HTML escaping.\n"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Cacti es un framework de monitorizaci\u00f3n operativa y gesti\u00f3n de fallos de c\u00f3digo abierto. Las versiones afectadas est\u00e1n sujetas a una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) almacenado que permite a un usuario autenticado envenenar a los datos almacenados en la base de datos de cacti. Estos datos ser\u00e1n visualizados por las cuentas administrativas de cacti y ejecutar\u00e1n c\u00f3digo JavaScript en el navegador de la v\u00edctima en tiempo de visualizaci\u00f3n. El script bajo \"graphs.php\" muestra detalles del gr\u00e1fico como rutas de origen de datos, informaci\u00f3n de la plantilla de datos y campos relacionados con el gr\u00e1fico _CENSUS_ descubri\u00f3 que un adversario que es capaz de configurar una plantilla de fuente de datos con c\u00f3digo malicioso a\u00f1adido en el nombre de la fuente de datos o un dispositivo con una carga maliciosa inyectada en el nombre del dispositivo, puede desplegar un ataque XSS almacenado contra cualquier usuario con privilegios de Administraci\u00f3n General - Gr\u00e1ficos. Un usuario que posea los permisos de Editor de plantillas - Plantilla de datos puede configurar el nombre de la fuente de datos en cacti. Tenga en cuenta que puede tratarse de un usuario con privilegios bajos. Esta configuraci\u00f3n se realiza a trav\u00e9s de \"http:///cacti/data_templates.php\" editando una plantilla de datos existente o a\u00f1adiendo una nueva. Si una plantilla est\u00e1 vinculada a un gr\u00e1fico, el nombre formateado de la plantilla se mostrar\u00e1 en la p\u00e1gina de gesti\u00f3n del gr\u00e1fico. Un usuario que posea los permisos Administraci\u00f3n General - Sitios/Dispositivos/Datos puede configurar el nombre del dispositivos en cacti. Esta vulnerabilidad se ha solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 1.2.25. Se recomienda a los usuarios que la actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar deber\u00e1n a\u00f1adir manualmente el escape HTML. "}], "lastModified": "2023-11-09T05:15:10.750", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "11743AE1-4C92-47E9-BDA5-764FE3984CE8", "versionEndExcluding": "1.2.25"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}